Teriparatide
Also called Forteo; PTH(1-34)
An FDA-approved prescription medicine that builds bone in people with osteoporosis at high fracture risk. Unlike most compounds in this library, it has randomized trials that measured fractures.
Overview
What it is
The active 34-amino-acid portion of human parathyroid hormone. "Anabolic" here means bone-building, not a steroid.
How it works
Intermittent exposure to parathyroid hormone signaling stimulates new bone formation, while many other osteoporosis drugs mainly slow bone breakdown.
What the research shows
In 1,637 postmenopausal women with prior spine fractures, new spine fractures occurred in 5% on teriparatide versus 14% on placebo. In the VERO trial of 1,360 women with severe osteoporosis, new spine fractures were 5.4% versus 12.0% with risedronate, though the non-spine fracture difference was not statistically significant.
Studied for
- Osteoporosis in postmenopausal womenapproved
- Osteoporosis in menapproved
- Glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosisapproved
Safety and regulatory status
Safety and side effects
Possible side effects include nausea, pain, dizziness, leg cramps and lightheadedness when standing. The label warns about osteosarcoma risk factors, high calcium, skin calcification and digoxin interactions. Rat studies found bone cancer; human observational studies have not shown an increase, but long-term data are limited. Tell your clinician about kidney stones, calcium disorders, bone cancer, prior radiation, pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Regulatory status
FDA approved by prescription (Forteo and others) for specific osteoporosis indications.
Mixing and dosing reference
Reference information only. Read before using this section.
Teriparatide (750 mcg Vial) Dosage Protocol
- Vial
- 0.75 mg Teriparatide
- Add diluent
- 3 mL
- Concentration
- 0.25 mg/mL
- 1 unit (U-100)
- 2.5 mcg in 0.01 mL
- Route
- Subcutaneous
One-Vial Calculation Using the Published 20 mcg Daily Amount
| Research Period | Amount per Administration | U-100 Units (mL) |
|---|---|---|
| 37 daily administrations (one-vial arithmetic) | 20 mcg | 8 units (0.08 mL) |
How to mix
- Clean the vial stopper and diluent stopper with alcohol; allow both to dry.
- Draw exactly 3.0 mL of bacteriostatic water with a new sterile syringe, then inject it slowly down the inside wall of the vial.
- Gently swirl or roll until dissolved. Do not shake.
- Label the vial with the compound, concentration, and reconstitution date. Refrigerate at 2–8 °C (36–46 °F) and protect from light.
Protocol source: PeptideDosages.com
Common questions
Is teriparatide a hormone?
It is a manufactured version of the active part of parathyroid hormone.
Is it the same as abaloparatide?
No. Both build bone, but they are distinct medicines.
Does a better bone scan mean I can stop?
Discuss next steps with your prescriber; follow-up treatment is often needed to keep the gains.
Related in Healthy Aging
Sources and further reading (6)
- DailyMed. Forteo prescribing information, rev. Aug 2026.
- Neer RM, et al. PTH(1-34) on fractures and BMD in postmenopausal women. NEJM, 2001.
- Kendler DL, et al. Teriparatide vs risedronate in severe osteoporosis (VERO). Lancet, 2018.
- Endocrine Society. Pharmacological management of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.
- MedlinePlus. Teriparatide injection patient information.
- Source summary: PeptideDosages.com research overview (rewritten for NVO).